212 Testo Antichità Italia
Edict of Caracalla
Roman citizenship is extended to nearly all free men of the Empire: a legal, not ethnic, community.
Una storia comune
La costruzione europea non è cominciata nel 1950. Questo filo unisce l’eredità antica, la matrice giudaico-cristiana e l’Unione contemporanea.
326
eventi
3600 a.C.
primo riferimento
46
paesi rappresentati
0
già discussi
Densità degli eventi
Un secolo per barra prima del 1500, poi un decennio: gli archivi non si distribuiscono in modo uniforme.
200 :
1 evento
300 :
1 evento
800 :
1 evento
1510 :
3 eventi
1530 :
1 evento
1540 :
1 evento
1680 :
1 evento
1710 :
1 evento
1730 :
1 evento
1760 :
1 evento
1780 :
1 evento
1790 :
1 evento
1800 :
1 evento
1810 :
1 evento
1830 :
1 evento
1840 :
2 eventi
1940 :
1 evento
1950 :
2 eventi
1960 :
1 evento
1970 :
1 evento
1990 :
1 evento
2000 :
1 evento
Grecia antica
Alto Medioevo
Rinascimento
Illuminismo
Concerto europeo
Costruzione europea
Roma
Basso Medioevo
Riforma e guerre di religione
Età delle rivoluzioni
Guerre mondiali
Guerra fredda
200
1104
2009
26 eventi
200 299
Roma 1 evento300 399
Roma 1 evento313 Testo Cristianizzazione Italia
Edict of Milan
Constantine grants freedom of worship to Christians. The Empire turns to Christianity and hands it its administrative frameworks.
800 899
Alto Medioevo 1 evento800 Testo Medioevo Irlanda
The Book of Kells
A masterpiece of insular illumination, symbol of Ireland’s role in transmitting texts.
1500 1599
Rinascimento 5 eventi1516 Testo Rinascimento e Riforme Paesi Bassi
Erasmus edits the Greek New Testament
The return to biblical sources opens the way to the Reformation and to modern textual criticism.
1517 Testo Rinascimento e Riforme Germania
Luther’s 95 Theses
At Wittenberg, Luther challenges indulgences. His German Bible founds the modern language and fractures Western Christendom.
1517 Testo Rinascimento e Riforme Bielorussia
Skaryna’s Bible
The first book printed in Ruthenian appears in Prague, a year after Erasmus.
1539 Testo Rinascimento e Riforme Francia
Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts
Francis I imposes French in public acts: the vernacular supplants Latin in administration.
1548 Testo Rinascimento e Riforme Finlandia
The New Testament in Finnish
Mikael Agricola creates written Finnish so that Scripture is accessible to all.
1600 1699
Riforma e guerre di religione 1 evento1685 Testo Età moderna Lettonia
Bible in Latvian
Ernst Glück’s translation fixes the written language and spreads reading through the parishes.
1700 1799
Illuminismo 5 eventi1710 Testo Età moderna Ucraina
Constitution of Pylyp Orlyk
The Cossack text separates powers and limits the hetman: one of Europe’s oldest.
1739 Testo Età moderna Estonia
Bible in Estonian
The complete translation fixes the literary language and accelerates rural literacy.
1766 Testo Età moderna Svezia
First freedom of the press act
Sweden adopts the world’s first law guaranteeing public access to official documents.
1789 Testo Età moderna Francia
Declaration of the Rights of Man
The Assembly proclaims universal rights. The political vocabulary of contemporary Europe flows directly from it.
1791 Testo Età moderna Polonia
Constitution of 3 May
Europe’s first written constitution, adopted shortly before the country’s third partition.
1800 1824
Età delle rivoluzioni 2 eventi1804 Testo Età moderna Francia
Civil Code
Napoleon commissions a synthesis of Roman and customary law, exported from Spain to Poland.
1814 Testo Età moderna Norvegia
Eidsvoll Constitution
On 17 May Norway adopts one of the most liberal constitutions of its time.
1825 1849
Concerto europeo 3 eventi1835 Testo Età moderna Finlandia
Publication of the Kalevala
Lönnrot compiles the national epic, the foundation of the Finnish cultural awakening.
1848 Testo Età moderna Svizzera
Federal Constitution
After a brief civil war, Switzerland becomes a federal state with direct democracy.
1849 Testo Età moderna Danimarca
Liberal constitution
Absolutism ends; Denmark becomes a constitutional monarchy.
1925 1949
Guerre mondiali 1 evento1949 Testo Età contemporanea Germania
Bonn Basic Law
“Human dignity shall be inviolable”: Article 1 places the person — a Christian and humanist legacy — at the summit of the legal order.
1950 1974
Costruzione europea 3 eventi1950 Testo Costruzione europea
Schuman Declaration
On 9 May France proposes placing coal and steel under a common authority. Community Europe is born of a material pooling.
1957 Testo Costruzione europea Belgio
The Spaak Report
Belgian Paul-Henri Spaak drafts the preparatory text of the Treaties of Rome.
1963 Testo Costruzione europea
Van Gend en Loos judgment
The Court of Justice asserts direct effect: Community law creates rights for citizens themselves.
1975 1999
Costruzione europea 2 eventi1978 Testo Età contemporanea Spagna
Democratic constitution of Spain
Three years after Franco, Spain adopts a parliamentary monarchy and a state of autonomies.
1993 Testo Età contemporanea Andorra
Democratic constitution of Andorra
Andorra becomes a sovereign state under the rule of law and joins the UN the same year.
2000 2024
Costruzione europea 1 evento2008 Testo Età contemporanea Kosovo
Declaration of independence
On 17 February Pristina proclaims independence; recognition remains partial.