1215 Ereignis Mittelalter Vereinigtes Königreich
Magna Carta
The barons impose written limits on King John: the first milestone of constitutionalism.
Eine gemeinsame Geschichte
Der europäische Aufbau begann nicht 1950. Dieser Faden verbindet das antike Erbe, die jüdisch-christliche Matrix und die heutige Union.
326
Ereignisse
3600 v. Chr.
ältester Eintrag
46
vertretene Länder
0
bereits diskutiert
Dichte der Ereignisse
Vor 1500 ein Jahrhundert pro Balken, danach ein Jahrzehnt: Archive verteilen sich ungleich.
Antikes Griechenland
Frühmittelalter
Renaissance
Aufklärung
Europäisches Konzert
Europäische Einigung
Rom
Hoch- und Spätmittelalter
Reformation und Religionskriege
Zeitalter der Revolutionen
Weltkriege
Kalter Krieg
1200
1299
1399
16 Ereignisse
1200 1299
Hoch- und Spätmittelalter 15 Ereignisse1219 Religion Christianisierung Serbien
Autocephalous Serbian Church
Saint Sava obtains Serbian ecclesiastical independence from Nicaea, a bedrock of national identity.
1219 Institution Christianisierung Estland
Foundation of Tallinn
The Danish crusade establishes a fortress; the town will join the Hanse.
1220 Ereignis Mittelalter Island
The age of the sagas
Snorri Sturluson and his contemporaries commit Norse mythology and settler history to writing.
1222 Ereignis Mittelalter Ungarn
Golden Bull
Seven years after Magna Carta, the Hungarian nobility obtains written guarantees against royal arbitrariness.
1240 Krieg Mittelalter Ukraine
Sack of Kyiv
The Mongol invasion destroys the capital and disperses the political legacy of Rus’.
1243 Ereignis Mittelalter San Marino
First captains-regent
Two heads of state elected for six months: the system still operates today.
1253 Person Mittelalter Litauen
Coronation of Mindaugas
Lithuania’s only king is crowned with papal approval; the state enters the European concert.
1262 Vertrag Mittelalter Island Norwegen
Old Covenant
Iceland recognises the sovereignty of the king of Norway; the free state ends.
1278 Ereignis Mittelalter Andorra
First paréage
The feudal act sharing sovereignty is still the country’s constitutional basis.
1278 Ereignis Mittelalter Österreich
Rise of the Habsburgs
Rudolf’s victory on the Marchfeld opens six centuries of dynastic rule.
1282 Ereignis Mittelalter Lettland
Riga joins the Hanse
Trade in timber, flax and grain links Livonia to Lübeck, Bruges and Novgorod.
1290 Institution Mittelalter Portugal
University of Coimbra
Founded by King Dinis, it transmits canon and Roman law to the whole Lusophone world.
1291 Vertrag Mittelalter Schweiz
Federal Charter
Three Alpine valleys swear mutual assistance: the founding act of the Confederation.
1297 Ereignis Mittelalter Monaco
Capture of the rock
Francesco Grimaldi seizes the fortress; the dynasty has reigned ever since.
1300 1399
Hoch- und Spätmittelalter 1 Ereignis1302 Krieg Mittelalter Belgien
Battle of the Golden Spurs
Flemish communal militias crush the French chivalry: an assertion of urban power.