1396 Krieg Mittelalter Bulgarien
Ottoman conquest of Bulgaria
The fall of Vidin completes the conquest; five centuries of domination begin.
Der europäische Aufbau begann nicht 1950. Dieser Faden verbindet das antike Erbe, die jüdisch-christliche Matrix und die heutige Union.
13 Ereignisse
1396 Krieg Mittelalter Bulgarien
The fall of Vidin completes the conquest; five centuries of domination begin.
1397 Vertrag Mittelalter Dänemark
The three Scandinavian kingdoms are united under a single crown for more than a century.
1397 Vertrag Mittelalter Norwegen
Norway enters a Scandinavian union dominated by Denmark for four centuries.
1400 – 1550 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Italien
Brunelleschi, Alberti, Michelangelo: antiquity becomes again an aesthetic norm and an intellectual programme.
1410 Krieg Mittelalter Litauen
Poles and Lithuanians break the Teutonic Order and redraw the Baltic.
1415 Ereignis Mittelalter Tschechien
Condemned at Constance, the Czech reformer becomes a national martyr and a forerunner of Luther.
1432 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Belgien
In Ghent Van Eyck completes the altarpiece that inaugurates oil painting and the Northern Renaissance.
1443 Krieg Mittelalter Albanien
Twenty-five years of resistance to the Ottomans make him a hero of Christendom.
1453 Ereignis Mittelalter Griechenland
Byzantine scholars flee to Italy with their manuscripts, feeding the Renaissance directly.
1453 Ereignis Mittelalter Türkei
Mehmed II ends the Eastern Roman Empire; Europe’s commercial and intellectual horizon shifts.
1457 Person Mittelalter Moldau
Forty-seven years of resistance to the Ottomans and of monastic foundations.
1463 Krieg Mittelalter Bosnien und Herzegowina
Four centuries of rule begin; a large share of the population converts to Islam.
1492 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Spanien
The fall of Granada, the decree expelling the Jews, Columbus’s departure: three ruptures in a single year.