1539 Institution Renaissance und Reformationen Spanien
School of Salamanca
Francisco de Vitoria founds modern international law by questioning the legitimacy of conquest.
Der europäische Aufbau begann nicht 1950. Dieser Faden verbindet das antike Erbe, die jüdisch-christliche Matrix und die heutige Union.
19 Ereignisse
1539 Institution Renaissance und Reformationen Spanien
Francisco de Vitoria founds modern international law by questioning the legitimacy of conquest.
1539 Text Renaissance und Reformationen Frankreich
Francis I imposes French in public acts: the vernacular supplants Latin in administration.
1548 Text Renaissance und Reformationen Finnland
Mikael Agricola creates written Finnish so that Scripture is accessible to all.
1550 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Slowenien
Primož Trubar publishes a catechism and a primer: the birth of the written language.
1565 Krieg Renaissance und Reformationen Malta
The Order of Saint John repels the Ottoman army; all Europe follows the siege.
1566 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Bosnien und Herzegowina
The architect Mimar Hayruddin completes a work that became the symbol of Bosnian intermixing.
1569 Vertrag Renaissance und Reformationen Polen Litauen
Poland and Lithuania form a joint Commonwealth: elective monarchy and a powerful parliament.
1571 Krieg Renaissance und Reformationen Zypern
The fall of Famagusta shortly precedes Lepanto; a Turkish-speaking community settles.
1573 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Polen
The nobility guarantees religious peace while Europe sinks into wars of religion.
1579 Institution Renaissance und Reformationen Litauen
A Jesuit foundation, it becomes the intellectual hearth of the grand duchy.
1581 Ereignis Renaissance und Reformationen Niederlande
The United Provinces depose their sovereign: one of the first texts asserting that power serves the people.
1588 Vertrag Renaissance und Reformationen Belarus
A code in the Ruthenian language, among the most advanced in Europe of its time.
1600 Vertrag Renaissance und Reformationen Rumänien
A brief union of the three principalities, later the founding symbol of Romanian unity.
1602 Institution Frühe Neuzeit Niederlande
The East India Company and the Amsterdam Exchange invent financial capitalism.
1607 Ereignis Frühe Neuzeit Andorra Frankreich
Henry IV rules that the king of France, later the head of state, will be co-prince.
1620 Krieg Frühe Neuzeit Tschechien
Protestant defeat opens three centuries of Habsburg domination over Bohemia.
1631 Ereignis Frühe Neuzeit San Marino
The Holy See formally recognises the republic’s independence.
1632 Institution Frühe Neuzeit Estland
Gustavus Adolphus founds the university that will train the Baltic’s scholarly elite.
1632 Ereignis Frühe Neuzeit Schweden
Death of the “Lion of the North”, who had made Sweden the dominant Baltic power.