106 Guerra Antigüedad Rumanía
Trajan conquers Dacia
Trajan’s Column immortalises the campaign. Latinisation will give birth to the Romanian language.
La construcción europea no empezó en 1950. Este hilo une la herencia antigua, la matriz judeocristiana y la Unión contemporánea.
31 acontecimientos
106 Guerra Antigüedad Rumanía
Trajan’s Column immortalises the campaign. Latinisation will give birth to the Romanian language.
711 Guerra Edad Media España
The Visigothic kingdom collapses. By the tenth century Córdoba is one of the largest cities in the world.
793 Guerra Edad Media Noruega
The sack of the English monastery conventionally opens the Viking age.
1030 Guerra Cristianización Noruega
The death of Olaf II makes him a saint: the kingdom’s Christianisation is completed.
1066 Guerra Edad Media Reino Unido
William imposes a French-speaking aristocracy; English absorbs thousands of Latin words.
1240 Guerra Edad Media Ucrania
The Mongol invasion destroys the capital and disperses the political legacy of Rus’.
1302 Guerra Edad Media Bélgica
Flemish communal militias crush the French chivalry: an assertion of urban power.
1389 Guerra Edad Media Serbia
Defeat by the Ottomans becomes the founding narrative of Serbian memory.
1389 Guerra Edad Media Kosovo
The clash becomes a contested site of memory between Serbian and Albanian narratives.
1396 Guerra Edad Media Bulgaria
The fall of Vidin completes the conquest; five centuries of domination begin.
1410 Guerra Edad Media Lituania
Poles and Lithuanians break the Teutonic Order and redraw the Baltic.
1443 Guerra Edad Media Albania
Twenty-five years of resistance to the Ottomans make him a hero of Christendom.
1463 Guerra Edad Media Bosnia y Herzegovina
Four centuries of rule begin; a large share of the population converts to Islam.
1499 Guerra Renacimiento y Reformas Suiza
The Confederation becomes de facto free of the Holy Roman Empire, formally recognised in 1648.
1565 Guerra Renacimiento y Reformas Malta
The Order of Saint John repels the Ottoman army; all Europe follows the siege.
1571 Guerra Renacimiento y Reformas Chipre
The fall of Famagusta shortly precedes Lepanto; a Turkish-speaking community settles.
1620 Guerra Edad Moderna Chequia
Protestant defeat opens three centuries of Habsburg domination over Bohemia.
1683 Guerra Edad Moderna Austria
The Christian coalition breaks the Ottoman offensive: the ebb begins in Central Europe.
1903 Guerra Edad Moderna Macedonia del Norte
The revolt against the Ottomans becomes the founding reference of the Macedonian state.
1914 Guerra Época contemporánea Serbia
The killing of the archduke sets off the chain reaction of the First World War.
1916 Guerra Época contemporánea Irlanda
The Dublin revolt, at first isolated, sets the independence process in motion.
1939 Guerra Época contemporánea Polonia
Invaded by Germany then the USSR, Poland loses nearly a fifth of its population.
1939 Guerra Época contemporánea Finlandia
Facing Soviet invasion, Finnish resistance saves independence at the cost of Karelia.
1941 Guerra Época contemporánea Bielorrusia
A quarter of the population perishes; hundreds of villages are razed.
1944 Guerra Época contemporánea Eslovaquia
One of the largest armed revolts against the Axis in occupied Europe.
1952 Guerra Construcción europea Luxemburgo
Europe’s first supranational institution settles in Luxembourg.
1956 Guerra Época contemporánea Hungría
The revolt is crushed by the Red Army; 200,000 Hungarians go into exile.
1991 Guerra Época contemporánea Eslovenia
Slovenia leaves Yugoslavia after the shortest of the decade’s conflicts.
1992 Guerra Época contemporánea Bosnia y Herzegovina
The siege of Sarajevo lasts 1,425 days; Srebrenica is recognised as genocide.
1999 Guerra Época contemporánea Kosovo
After months of conflict, the territory passes under United Nations administration.
2022 Guerra Construcción europea
The Russian invasion brings sanctions, the reception of millions of refugees and candidacies from Ukraine and Moldova.